Wednesday, July 16, 2008

If a Checklist Saves Lives, Why Not?

There are just under quarter billion (yes, billion) surgical procedures performed around the world each year—that’s according to the World Health Organization—and a “significant percentage” (says the selfsame WHO) “result in preventable complications and deaths.”


So the WHO got a surgeon from Harvard to work with experts in 200 countries on a solution and the team has just held a global media event to announce the medical breakthrough that will help save millions of lives; it’s a checklist. Yes, the team has developed a simple checklist that requires routine sign-in and sign-out procedures performed before and at the end of surgery. They include basic steps like confirming the patient’s identity, ensuring anesthesia has been administered, and counting the number of syringes, gauzes and sponges at the end of the surgical procedure to make sure none have been forgotten in the patient’s body.

“A lot of us feel as if we don't know why the checklist hadn't been there", says Dr. Patchen Dellinger, vice chair of surgery, at the University of Washington’s Medical Center (UWMC), one of eight hospitals around the world piloting the use of the list. UWMC started using the list in April this year, and Delinger says it has already helped cut patient safety errors in half. It will become mandatory for all surgical procedures in the fall. A registered nurse at the hospital says that with wider use of the list, she will no longer have that "missing" feeling.


Now the WHO says signing up to use the list is voluntary, but I think—
as this video shows—the list is such a simple, low-cost and effective method of saving precious lives that I propose it should be made mandatory in the US--the country that claims to have the best health system in the world. Do you think this is too important an innovation (if you will allow the term) to slowly and quietly roll out? Shouldn't’t we get Congress and others actively engaged in getting the list adopted by hospitals right across the country say in the next 1-2 years?

What else do you think we can do to create awareness about this Safe Surgery Saves Lives campaign? How about sending this link to the administrator of your local hospital and asking them to sign up to the voluntary program?

You could use the UWMC example to suggest how much liability insurance they could save, and mention how simple the checklist really is.

And if you have a friend or loved one who’s going in for surgery send them the link and ask them to send it to their surgeon in advance?

4 comments:

Jessie said...

The links are not working. Most of the URL is probably correct because I end up at YouTube and the WHO site when I click on them, but I get a general page at YouTube and a missing page message at WHO. I think some portion of the URL is missing.

Can you edit the post and correct the links? I think they are quite relevant to the argument you've made in your post, and it would be interesting to watch the video and go to the WHO pages.

Jessie

Heather said...

I have seen stories on television regarding this matter. It is unfortunate that people lose their lives to such irresponsible acts. While I am certain some errors are made by accident, I would not be shocked to hear that more are due to incompetence or the lack of oversight.

For some time, I have felt that the Health care industry in the United States needs an overhaul. The current system is more geared towards making money. The amount of patients that are shuttled through daily is inconceivable. It seems to be more about turnover than good medical care. I liken it to dining at a popular restaurant. The owner and manager want to turn the tables quickly in order to make a greater profit. Do you see a parallel?

In the case of surgery, I think the proposed checklist is easy to devise and implement. Anytime a follow up plan is in place, particularly when dealing with lives, there is an opportunity to address and fix any concerns that might arise. How would a medical professional feel if this circumstance occurred to one of their family members? I'd venture to say that they would be up in arms and insistent upon radical change!

If you want to bring visibility to the issue, I have the solution. Contact the local representative of your state. In Virginia, it is http://legis.state.va.us. Where there is a will there is a way and if you speak loud enough, your voice will be heard!

Betty said...

Sorry about the links that were not working originally. I have edited the post and you can now access the sites . Please read and see how such a simple process can save millions of lives.

Theresa Grieb said...

The checklist is a rude awakening for me, a person who is unfamiliar with any type of hospital procedures (I have never even been treated in a hospital before!).

From my perspective, I thought that surely hospitals would have already implemented some type of checklist similar to the one described. But since this is a new procedure, I am honestly shocked. The checklist seems so necessary, useful, and EASY that I cannot understand why it wasn't used before.

Well, all I can suggest is a ‘hurray’ for establishing the checklist, and ‘hurray’ for me not being hospitalized beforehand!